Archive | Automatic Controls and Robotics

ISA Automatic Controls and Robotics Division

Design of PI controllers for achieving time and frequency domain specifications simultaneously

Abstract: This paper deals with the design of PI controllers which achieve the desired frequency and time domain specifications simultaneously. A systematic method, which is effective and simple to apply, is proposed. The required values of the frequency domain performance measures namely the gain and phase margins and the time domain performance measures such as [...]

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A simple method to find a robust output feedback controller by random search approach

Abstract: This paper presents a simple but effective method for finding a robust output feedback controller via a random search algorithm. The convergence of this algorithm can be guaranteed. Moreover, the probability to find a solution as well as the number of random trials can be estimated. The robustness of the closed-loop system is improved [...]

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Development of a virtual linearizer for correcting transducer static nonlinearity

Abstract: This paper reports the development of an artificial neural network based virtual linearizer for correcting nonlinearity associated with transducers connected to the data-acquisition system of a computer-based measurement system. In analog processing techniques, nonlinearity is considered to be a very serious problem that at one time was solved frequently by the piecewise linear segment [...]

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Adaptive predictive functional control of a class of nonlinear systems

Abstract: This paper describes the use of pseudo-partial derivative (PPD) to dynamically linearize a nonlinear system, and aggregation is applied to the predicted PPD, resulting in a model-free adaptive predictive control algorithm for a nonlinear system. The algorithm design is only based on the PPD derived online from the input/output data of the controlled process, [...]

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Modified Smith predictor design for periodic disturbance rejection

Abstract: In this paper, a modified Smith predictor control scheme is proposed for periodic disturbance rejection in both stable and unstable processes with time delay. Without affecting the superior setpoint response of Smith predictor control, the regulation performance under periodic disturbance can be enhanced significantly by the proposed design. Meanwhile, the asymptotical rejection for non-periodic [...]

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Tuning PI controllers for stable processes with specifications on gain and phase margins

Abstract: In industrial practice, controller designs are performed based on an approximate model of the actual process. It is essential to design a control system which will exhibit a robust performance because the physical systems can vary with operating conditions and time. Gain and phase margins are well known parameters for evaluating the robustness of [...]

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Flexible-structure control: A strategy for releasing input constraints

Abstract: In this paper output unreachability under input saturation phenomenon is studied: under a large disturbance or setpoint change, the process output may never reach the set point even when the manipulated variable has driven to saturation. The process output can be brought back to the set point only by activating an auxiliary manipulated variable. [...]

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A simple numerical procedure for estimating nonlinear uncertainty propagation

Abstract: Accurately determining the effect of the propagation of uncertainty in nonlinear applications can be awkward and difficult. The Monte Carlo approach requires statistically significant numbers of function evaluations (typically 105 or more) and analytical methods are intractable for all but the simplest cases. This paper derives and demonstrates a method to estimate the propagation [...]

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Auto-tuning of cascade control systems

Abstract: In this paper, a novel auto-tuning method for a cascade control system is proposed. By employing a simple relay feedback test, both inner and outer loop model parameters can be simultaneously identified. Consequently, well-established proportional-integral-derivative (PID) tuning rules can be applied to tune both loops. Compared with existing methods, the new method is simpler [...]

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